On This Day In History: Brilliant Scientist Christiaan Huygens Born – On Apr 14, 1629

MessageToEagle.com – Christiaan Huygens was born in Hague on April 14, 1629. He was a Dutch mathematician, astronomer and physicist, best known for his contributions to mathematics and physics.

Huygens was the first to recognize the rings of Saturn, made pioneering studies of the dynamics of moving bodies, and was the leading advocate of the wave, or pulse, theory of light.

Christiaan Huygens

His work in observational astronomy led to numerous discoveries of moons and deep sky objects.

Privately tutored at home until he was 16, Christiaan early showed signs of intellectual brilliance.  He devoted much time to drawing and making mechanical models and devices as well as demonstrating exceptional skill in geometry.

He experimented with windmills and other machines and to watch the ripples produced by throwing a stone into water.

Huygens and his discoveries

In 1654, Huygens and his brother created one of the most powerful telescopes of their day. Using this telescope Huygens made several notable discoveries.

Among these discoveries were: Saturn’s moon Titan, the first moon of a planet ever to be detected, the Orion Nebula, as well as several double stars and nebulae.

Huygens is also known for his discovery that the rings of Saturn are comprised of rocks.

This brilliant scientist made many amazing contributions in diverse fields of science. His efforts in mathematics included his work regarding squaring the circle. When it came to physics, in addition to his landmark Huygens–Fresnel principle, he extensively researched free fall, pendulum motion and the pendulum clock.

Huygens also improved sea clocks, which proved to be very helpful in finding out the position of ships at sea.

He died in 1695.

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